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AERMETSamsonSurfaceUpper AirSoftwareGuide



SCRAM (MET144) SURFACE MET DATA

The SCRAM (MET144) format is essentially a reduced version of the traditional CD-144 format.  CD-144 refers to the "Card Deck 144 format".  The SCRAM (MET 144) format consists of fewer weather variables.  The file is composed of one record per hour, with all weather elements reported in an 28-column card image.   The format is as follows:


Columns Element 
1- 5 Surface Station Number
6- 7 Year
8- 9 Month
10-11 Day
12-13 Hour
14-16 Ceiling Height (Hundreds of Feet) 
17-18 Wind Direction (Tens of Degrees)
19-21 Wind Speed (Knots) 
22-24 Dry Bulb Temperature (Degrees Fahrenheit) 
25-26 Total Cloud Cover
27-28 Opaque Cloud Cover

A description of the above variables follows below:

Surface Station Number - The WBAN number identifying the NWS surface observation station for which hourly meteorological data are input to the met processing program.

Year, Month and Day of Record - Identifies the year, month and day during which the meteorological data were observed. Only the last two digits of the year are reported.

Hour - Identifies the hour of the meteorological data observation. Hour is based on the 24-hour clock and is recorded as 00 through 23. Times are Local Standard Time (LST) and are adjusted in PCRAMMET to the 01 - 24 clock in which hour 24 is the same as hour 00 of the next day.

Ceiling Height - The height of the cloud base above local terrain and is coded in hundreds of feet.

Wind Direction - The direction from which the wind is blowing, based on the 36 point compass, e.g. 09=East, 18=South, 27=West, 36=North, 00=Calm.

Wind Speed - The wind speed measured in knots (00=Calm).

Dry Bulb Temperature - The ambient temperature measured in whole degrees Fahrenheit.

Cloud Cover - There are two cloud cover parameters, opaque cloud cover and total cloud cover in the SCRAM meteorological data files. Both parameters identify the amount of cloud cover measured in tens of percent, 0 = clear or less than 10%, 4 = 40-49%, '-' = overcast or 100%. Note: PCRAMMET reads the field for opaque cloud cover.

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