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AERMETSamsonSurfaceUpper AirSoftwareGuide



TD6201 - UPPER AIR DATA FOR AERMOD

A) FORMAT (VARIABLE RECORD)

The first seven fields constitute the ID PORTION, and occur at the beginning of each record. The next ten fields of the record contain the DATA PORTION. The DATA PORTION is repeated for each level in the observation. The maximum number of levels is 200.

Each logical record is of variable length with a maximum of 7232 characters. Each logical record contains a station's complete Upper Air Observation for a specific release time. The form of a record is:

ID PORTION (32 characters) Fixed Length

STATION ID LAT LAT CODE LONG LONG CODE TIME/DATE NUMBER VALUES
XXXXXXXX XXXX X XXXXX X XXXXXXXXXX XXX
001 002 003 004 005 006 007

DATA PORTION (36 Characters) repeated Number-Values Times

LVL-QLTY INDCTR TIME PRESSURE HEIGHT TEMP RH WIND DIR WIND SPD
X XXXX XXXXX XXXXXX XXXX XXX XXX XXX

008

009

010

011

012

013

014

015


QUALITY FLAGS

TYPE OF LEVEL
XXXXXX X
016 017

TAPE FIELD TAPE RECORD POSITION ELEMENT DESCRIPTION
001 001-008 STATION IDENTIFICATION
002 009-012 LATITUDE
003 013 LATITUDE CODE N/S
004 014-018 LONGITUDE
005 019 LONGITUDE CODE E/W
006 020-029 DATE AND TIME (YR/MO/DY/HR)
007 030-032 NUMBER OF DATA PORTION GROUPS THAT FOLLOW
008 033 LEVEL QUALITY INDICATOR
009 034-037 TIME (ELAPSED TIME SINCE RELEASE)
010 038-042 PRESSURE
011 043-048 HEIGHT
012 049-052 TEMPERATURE
013 053-055 RELATIVE HUMIDITY
014 056-058 WIND DIRECTION
015 059-061 WIND SPEED
016 062-067 FLAG FIELD (QUALITY FLAGS)

017

068 TYPE OF LEVEL

(1958-1972)  (7125-7160) DATA GROUPS IN THE SAME FORM AS TAPE FIELDS
(1973-1987) (7161-7196) 008-017. REPEATED AS MANY TIMES AS NEEDED
(1988-2002) (7197-7232)  TO COMPLETE ONE UPPER AIR OBSERVATION. A MAXIMUM OF 200 LEVELS ARE POSSIBLE.

B) ELEMENT NAMES AND DEFINITIONS

TAPE FIELD RECORD POSITION ELEMENT NAME CODE DEFINITIONS AND REMARKS
001 1-8 STATION-ID STATION IDENTIFICATION-For U.S. controlled and cooperative stations, this is a WBAN number. For stations received through GTS, it is the WMO number. This field may contain alphabetic characters for ships and remote sensed observations. Numeric station numbers are right justified and zero filled, while alphanumeric station identifiers are left justified and blank filled. If unknown, this field contains "99999999". If the station identification is unknown, both latitude and longitude must be present.
002 9-12 LATITUDE LATITUDE-The station latitude in degrees and minutes. When unknown, this field contains "9999". Latitude will not normally appear for land stations.
003 13 LATITUDE CODE LATITUDE CODE - CODE used to indicate the Northern (N) or Southern (S) latitudes.
004 14-18 LONGITUDE LONGITUDE-The station longitude in degrees and minutes. When unknown, this field contains "99999". Longitude will not normally appear for land stations.
005 19 LONGITUDE CODE LONGITUDE CODE-CODE used to indicate CODE longitudes East (E) or West (W).
006 20-29 DATE-TIME DATE/TIME-The scheduled time of the observation, as defined by WMO. The format of date/time is YYYYMMDDHH, i.e., year, month, day, hour. This field may never be unknown.
20-23 YEAR YEAR-This is the Year of record. Range of values is 1946-current year processed.
24-25 MONTH MONTH-This is the Month of record. Range of values is 01-12.
26-27 DAY DAY-This is the Day of record, Range of values is 01 to 31.
28-29 HOUR HOUR-This is the Hour of record. Range of values is 00 to 23. Hour is GMT. Normal scheduled observation times are 00 and 12 GMT. For selected periods and areas observations may have been taken at other times, especially 06 and 18 GMT.
007 30-32 NUMBER REPEAT GROUPS NUMBER-OF-REPEATING-GROUPS--This number represents the number of data levels found in the current observation, including edited levels. Range of values is 001-200. Two hundred is the maximum number of levels.
008 33 LEVEL QUALITY INDCTR LEVEL-QUALITY-INDICATOR--Denotes the results of any quality controls applied to this level.

Range is as follows:

0 Original values are correct.
1 Original values are missing.
2 Original values doubtful, a corrected level follows.
3 Original values doubtful, uncorrected.
4 Original values in error, a corrected level follows.
5 Original values in error, uncorrected.
6 Corrected level.
9 Level not checked.

A-Z Indicators supplied by NMC.
(A-G, blank) Automatic via computer system.
A Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits.
B Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed.
C Failed vertical consistency check and was recomputed.
D Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits and passed with loose limits.
E (Not assigned)
F Has been checked but did not pass vertical consistency check with
loose limits.
G (Not assigned)
blank (Not specified)

(H-P, $) Manual via Human Intervention
H Hold value for next analysis run
I (Same as A)
J (Same as B)
K (Same as C)
L (Same as D)
M (Same as E)
N (Same as F)
O (Same as G)
P Purge from analysis run

ELEMENT NAMES AND DEFINITIONS (CONTINUED)

TAPE FIELD RECORD POSITION ELEMENT NAME CODE DEFINITIONS AND REMARKS
009 34-37 TIME SINCE RELEASE TIME-The elapsed time since the release of the sounding, in minutes and tenths. If the elapsed time is not known, this field contains "9999". Range is 001 through 9999. Available only for U.S. quality controlled stations beginning January 1981.
010 38-42 PRESSURE AT LEVEL PRESSURE-Atmospheric pressure at the current level in kilopascals and hundredths. If unknown, this field contains "99999". (TD-6201 only - subsurface levels were generated from January 1, 1981 through February 28, 1986. The values were always unknown. This practice was stopped March 1, 1986).
011 43-48 HEIGHT AT LEVEL HEIGHT-Geopotential height of the current level in whole meters. If unknown, this field contains "-99999". Range of values is -99999 through 99999.
012 49-52 TEMP AT LEVEL TEMPERATURE-The free air temperature at the current level in degrees and tenths Celsius. If unknown, this field contains "-999". Range of values is -999 through 999.
013 53-55 RELATIVE HUMIDITY AT LEVEL RELATIVE-HUMIDITY-The relative humidity at the current level in whole percent. If unknown, this field contains "999". In TD- 6202, relative humidities are derived statistically for RH's not reported originally.
014 56-58 WIND DIRECTION AT LEVEL WIND-DIRECTION-Direction of the wind in whole degrees (nearest five degrees for observations received through GTS). If unknown, this field contains "999".
015 59-61 WIND SPEED AT LEVEL WIND-SPEED-Speed of the wind in whole meters per second. If unknown, this field contains "999".
016 62-67 QUALITY FLAGS QUALITY-FLAG -This field contains the results of any quality control procedures, identifying each individual element found in error (see table below).

QUALITY CONTROL FLAG
0 Element is correct
1 Element is doubtful
2 Element is in error
3 Replacement value
4 Assumed or estimated value
9 Element not checked

A-Z Indicators supplied by NMC
(A-G, blank) Automatic via computer system.
A Passed vertical consistency check with tight limits.
B Failed vertical consistency check and has not been recomputed.
C Failed vertical consistency check and was recomputed.
D Failed vertical consistency check with tight limits and passed
with loose limits.
E (Not assigned)
F Has been checked but did not pass vertical consistency check
with loose limits.
G (Not assigned)
blank (Not specified)

(H-P, $) Manual via Human Intervention
H Hold value for next analysis run
I (Same as A)
J (Same as B)
K (Same as C)
L (Same as D)
M (Same as E)
N (Same as F)
O (Same as G)
P Purge from analysis run

ELEMENT NAMES AND DEFINITIONS (CONTINUED)

TAPE FIELD RECORD POSITION ELEMENT NAME CODE DEFINITIONS AND REMARKS
016 62-67 QUALITY FLAGS QUALITY-FLAG -This field contains the results of any quality control procedures, identifying each individual element found in error (see table below).
62 TIME-QF Time Quality Flag
63 PRESSURE-QF Pressure Quality Flag
64 HEIGHT-QF Height Quality Flag
65 TEMP-QF Temperature Quality Flag
66 HUMIDITY-QF Humidity Quality Flag
67 WIND-QF Wind Quality Flag
017 68 TYPE-OF TYPE OF LEVEL FLAG--See Table below.
0 Surface
1 Mandatory
2 Significant
3 Generated
4 Tropopause
5 Maximum wind
9 Other/unspecified

NOTE: TD-6201 through December 1975 will contain Type of Level Flags 0, 1, and 9 only. During this period significant, generated, tropopause and max wind all have Flag = 9.

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