8.5 Routine and Preventive Maintenance
Data
quality is dependent on the care taken in routine and preventative
maintenance.
These
functions are the responsibility of the site technicians; given their
important QAQC role, they should be fully trained to maintain the equipment.
The training program for the site technicians should be addressed in the
QAPP. The following additional information on maintenance should also be
included in the QAPP:
- A
list the site technicians and their alternates
- Procedures
and checklists for preventive maintenance
- Schedule
for preventive maintenance
- Procedures
for maintaining spare components
- A
list of the components to be checked and/or replaced
Checklists
are an essential component of a routine maintenance program and should beused as a matter of course. The instrument
manuals should be used as the starting point for the checklist for each of
instruments - a good manual should indicate what components need to be
checked and how often. A station checklist should also be developed; this
should include the following:
- A
List of safety and emergency equipment.
- List
of items to be inspected following severe weather.
- A
checkoff to ensure there is adequate disk space for on-site storage of
the raw data.
- A
checkoff to indicate that backup of data has been completed.
- A
checkoff to indicate that clocks have been checked and adjusted as
necessary.
- A
checkoff for the cables and guy wires securing the equipment.
All
routine and preventive maintenance activities should be recorded in the
station log and/or on the appropriate checklist. The station log and
checklist provide the necessary paper trail to support claims of accuracy.
8. QUALITY ASSURANCE AND QUALITY CONTROL
8.1 Instrument Procurement
8.1.1 Wind Speed
8.1.2 Wind Direction
8.1.3 Temperature and Temperature Difference
8.1.4 Dew Point Temperature
8.1.5 Precipitation
8.1.6 Pressure
8.1.7 Radiation
8.2 Installation and Acceptance Testing
8.2.1 Wind Speed
8.2.2 Wind Direction
8.2.3 Temperature and Temperature Difference
8.2.4 Dew Point Temperature
8.2.5 Precipitation
8.2.6 Pressure
8.2.7 Radiation
8.3 Routine Calibrations
8.3.1 Sensor Check
8.3.2 Signal Conditioner and Recorder Check
8.3.3 Calibration Data Logs
8.3.4 Calibration Report
8.3.5 Calibration Schedule/Frequency
8.3.6 Data Correction Based on Calibration Results
8.4 Audits
8.4.1 Audit Schedule and Frequency
8.4.2 Audit Procedure
8.4.3 Corrective Action and Reporting
8.5 Routine and Preventive Maintenance
8.5.1 Standard Operating Procedures
8.5.2 Preventive Maintenance
8.6 Data Validation and Reporting
8.6.1 Preparatory Steps
8.6.2 Levels of Validation
8.6.3 Validation Procedures
8.6.4 Schedule and Reporting
8.7 Recommendations